Climate predictability in the stratosphere
See the latest edition of the WMO Bulletin (65(1)) for an interesting article about climate predictability and the influence of the stratosphere (by SPARC SSG member Alexey Karpechko).
Find the article here: http://public.wmo.int/en/resources/bulletin/climate-predictability-stratosphere
Registration deadline: 30 March 2016
We kindly invite you to the
DLR Conference on Climate Change 2016 – Challenges for Atmospheric Research
in collaboration with the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA)
5-7 April 2016 in Cologne, Germany
Climate change has become one of the most important issues mankind will have to contend with in forthcoming decades. Though we are basically certain that human activity is causing global warming, the magnitude of the warming and the associated changes in the probability distributions of many climate variables are still quite uncertain. We need a better understanding of, e.g., the cloud processes and their impact on climate sensitivity.
This scientific conference aims to provide a discussion forum for international scientists, research centers and space agencies together with United Nations entities such as UNOOSA, UNFCCC, WMO and GCOS to investigate the considerable challenges in atmospheric climate research.
The complete agenda with internationally renowned speakers from all entities is now online at www.ccc2016.net/agenda.
Online registration is still possible until 30 March 2016.
We are looking forward to seeing you in April!
Prof. Dr. Hansjörg Dittus, German Aerospace Center (DLR e.V.)
i.V. Prof. Dr. Markus Rapp, German Aerospace Center (DLR e.V.)
Organisational matters:
A selection of new science articles from the past week of interest to the SPARC community (a SPARC Office choice).
Upper tropospheric water vapour variability at high latitudes – Part 1: Influence of the annular modes. By C.E. Sioris et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.
A new class of vacillations of the stratospheric polar vortex. By R.K. Scott in the Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society.
The atmospheric partial lifetime of carbon tetrachloride with respect to the global soil sink. By R. Rhew and J. Happell in Geophysical Research Letters.
Long-term validation of ESA operational retrieval (version 6.0) of MIPAS Envisat vertical profiles of methane, nitrous oxide, CFC11, and CFC12 using balloon-borne observations and trajectory matching. By A. Engel et al. in Atmospheric Measurement Techniques.
Satellite-based global volcanic SO2 emissions and sulfate direct radiative forcing during 2005-2012. By C. Ge et al. in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.
An assessment of the consistency between satellite measurements of upper tropospheric water vapor. By E.-S. Chung et al. in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.
Polar stratospheric cloud evolution and chlorine activation measured by CALIPSO and MLS, and modeled by ATLAS. By H. Nakajima et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.
Global HCFC-22 measurements with MIPAS: retrieval, validation, global distribution and its evolution over 2005–2012. By M. Chirkov et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.
Convective sources of trajectories traversing the tropical tropopause layer. By A.-S. Tissier and B. Legras in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.
Atmospheric histories and global emissions of halons H-1211 (CBrClF2), H-1301 (CBrF3), and H-2402 (CBrF2CBrF2). By M.K. Vollmer et al. in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.
Trapping, chemistry, and export of trace gases in the South Asian summer monsoon observed during CARIBIC flights in 2008. By A. Rauthe-Schöch et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.
Variational data assimilation for the optimized ozone initial state and the short-time forecasting. By S.-Y. Park et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.
Discussion papers – open for comment
Results from the validation campaign of the ozone radiometer GROMOS-C at the NDACC station of La Réunion Island. By S. Fernandez et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions.
30 years of upper air soundings on board of R/V POLARSTERN. By A. Driemel et al. in Earth System Science Data Discussions.
Spectral analysis of atmospheric composition: application to surface ozone model-measurement comparisons. By D.R. Bowdalo et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions.
The Tropical Tropopause Inversion Layer. By R.P. Kedzierski et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions.
AerGOM, an improved algorithm for stratospheric aerosol retrieval from GOMOS observations. Part 2: Intercomparisons. By C.E. Robert et al. in Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions.
The natural oscillations in stratospheric ozone observed by the GROMOS microwave radiometer at the NDACC station Bern. By L. Moreira et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions.
Evaluation of Water Vapour Assimilation in the Tropical Upper Troposphere and Lower Stratosphere by a Chemical Transport Model. By S. Payra et al. in Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions.
17-20 May in Stockholm, Sweden
The International Conference on Regional Climate-CORDEX 2016 (ICRC-CORDEX 2016), to be held in Stockholm from 17-20 May 2016, will bring together the international regional climate research community, focusing on high resolution climate information and its applications to vulnerability, impacts and adaptation, and the full spectrum of potential end-users of regional climate information. It will promote the CORDEX vision to advance and coordinate the science and application of regional climate downscaling through global partnerships. More information is available on the conference website: www.icrc-cordex2016.org
A special Early Career Researchers event focused on Science Communication is also being organised on 19 May. See here for more information and the opportunity to share your thoughts about science communication from an early career researcher’s perspective: www.icrc-cordex2016.org/index.php/programme/ecs-event
The CFMIP/WCRP/ICTP Conference on Cloud Processes, Circulation andClimate Sensitivity will be held 4-7 July 2016 at the InternationalCenter for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy. This CFMIP/WCRP/ICTPinternational conference will focus on the theme of the WCRP GrandChallenge on Clouds, Circulation and Climate Sensitivity, in addition toaddressing other ongoing CFMIP activities.
The four-day conference will contain oral and poster sessions on:
The deadline for abstract submissions is 15 April 2016.
For more information, please visit the conference site at: http://www.giss.nasa.gov/meetings/cfmip2016/
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Advertisement! ICTP Summer School on Aerosol-Cloud Interactions
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Please note that PhD students and early career scientists may beinterested to also attend the ICTP Summer School on Aerosol-CloudInteractions which takes place the week preceeding the conference: June27-July 1. The tuition is by Wojciech W. Grabowski, Chris Bretherton,Corinne Hoose, Anna Possner, Adrian Tompkins and Fabien Solmon and thereare hands-on lab classes conducting experiments with the "baby-EULAG"model.
There are no course fees, but availability of places is strictly limited – to apply see indico.ictp.it/event/7614/
A selection of new science articles from the past week of interest to the SPARC community (a SPARC Office choice).
Observational constraints on the efficiency of dehydration mechanisms in the tropical tropopause layer. A.W. Rollins et al. in Geophysical Research Letters.
Climatic impacts of stratospheric geoengineering with sulfate, black carbon and titania injection. By A.C. Jones et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.
Drivers of changes in stratospheric and tropospheric ozone between year 2000 and 2100. By A. Banarjee et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.
The influence of atmospheric blocking on extreme winter minimum temperatures in North America. By K. Whan et al. in the Journal of Climate.
Tropical Upper Tropospheric Potential Vorticity Intrusions During Sudden Stratospheric Warmings. By J.R. Albers et al. in the Journal of Atmospheric Sciences.
The impact of a future solar minimum on climate change projections in the Northern Hemisphere. By G. Chiodo et al. in Environmental Research Letters.
Taking the chill off: Future Arctic sea-ice loss reduces severity of cold air outbreaks in midlatitudes. By B. Ayarzagüena and J.A. Screen in Geophysical Research Letters.
On the formation of tropical rings of atomic halogens: Causes and implications. By A. Saiz-Lopez and R. P. Fernandez in Geophysical Research Letters.
The impact of the direct effects of sulfate and black carbon aerosols on the sub-seasonal march of the East Asian subtropical summer monsoon. By D. Wang et al. in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.
The airborne mass spectrometer AIMS – Part 1: AIMS-H2O for UTLS water vapor measurements. By S. Kaufmann et al. in Atmospheric Measurement Techniques.
Decadal climate predictions using sequential learning algorithms. By E. Strobach and G. Bel in the Journal of Climate.
Ozone and carbon monoxide over India during the summer monsoon: regional emissions and transport. By N. Ojha et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.
Stratospheric Gravity Wave Fluxes and Scales during DEEPWAVE. By R.B. Smith et al. in the Journal of Atmospheric Sciences.
The Convective Transport of Active Species in the Tropics (CONTRAST) Experiment. By L.L. Pan et al. in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society.
What is the Polar Vortex, and how does it influence weather? By D.W. Waugh et al. in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society.
Discussion papers – open for comment
UV and Infrared Absorption Spectra, Atmospheric Lifetimes, and Ozone Depletion and Global Warming Potentials for CCl2FCCl2F (CFC-112), CCl3CClF2 (CFC-112a), CCl3CF3 (CFC-113a), and CCl2FCF3 (CFC-114a). By M.E. Davis et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions.
Hybrid ensemble 4DVar assimilation of stratospheric ozone using a global shallow water model. By D.R. Allen et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions.
An update on the uncertainties of water vapor measurements using Cryogenic Frostpoint Hygrometers. By H. Vömel et al. in Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions.
A comparative analysis of UV nadir-backscatter and infrared limb-emission ozone data assimilation. By R. Dragani in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions.
Representing the effects of stratosphere-troposphere exchange on 3D O3 distributions in chemistry transport models using a potential vorticity based parameterization. By J. Xing et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions.
Abstract submission deadline: 15 March 2016
The CLIVAR Open Science Conference “Charting the course for climate and ocean research” will be held in Qingdao, China from 18-25 September 2016.
Abstracts can be submitted via the Conference website until 15 March 2016. Abstracts must be submitted to one of the OSC sessions; for an overview, check the programme and session descriptions. Selected contributions will be invited for oral presentation, all others as posters. Contributors may submit up to 3 abstracts. All abstracts must be submitted in English, with a maximum of 500 words, and may include only text and symbols.
For more details:
Abstract submission deadline: 15 May 2016
The WCRP Model Hierarchies Workshop will be held on 2-4 November 2016 at Princeton University, New Jersey, USA under the auspices of the WCRP Grand Challenge on Clouds, Circulation and Climate Sensitivity and the Working Group on Coupled Models.
Note the deadline of 15 May 2016 for abstract submission.
For more details:
A selection of new science articles from the past week of interest to the SPARC community (a SPARC Office choice).
Transport of ice into the stratosphere and the humidification of the stratosphere over the 21st century. By A.E. Dessler et al. in Geophysical Research Letters.
The double peak in upwelling and heating in the tropical lower stratosphere. By A. Ming et al. in the Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences.
Improved simulation of tropospheric ozone by a global-multi-regional two-way coupling model system. By Y. Yan et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.
Sensitivity of Thin Cirrus Clouds in the Tropical Tropopause Layer to Ice Crystal Shape and Radiative Absorption. By R.D. Russotto et al. in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.
Continued emissions of carbon tetrachloride from the United States nearly two decades after its phaseout for dispersive uses. By L. Hu et al. in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
Co-ordinated Airborne Studies in the Tropics (CAST). By N.R.P. Harris et al. in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society.
Revisiting the relationship between jet position, forced response and annular mode variability in the southern mid-latitudes. By I.R. Simpson and L.M. Polvani. in Geophysical Research Letters.
Impacts of Interactive Stratospheric Chemistry on Antarctic and Southern Ocean Climate Change in the Goddard Earth Observing System – Version 5 (GEOS-5). By F. Li et al. in the Journal of Climate.
Sensitivity of the surface responses of an idealized AGCM to the timing of imposed ozone depletion-like polar stratospheric cooling. By A. Sheshadri and A. Plumb in Geophysical Research Letters.
11-year Solar Cycle Signal in the NAO and Atlantic / European Blocking. By L.J. Gray et al. in the Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society.
Simulated long-term climate response to idealized solar geoengineering. By L. Cao et al. in Geophysical Research Letters.
Interannual variability in effective diffusivity in the upper troposphere / lower stratosphere from reanalysis data. By M. Abalos et al. in the Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society.
Transport pathways from the Asian monsoon anticyclone to the stratosphere. By H. J. Garny and W. Randel in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.
The role of planetary waves in the tropospheric jet response to stratospheric cooling. By K.L. Smith and R.K. Scott in Geophysical Research Letters.
Evaluation of the ACCESS – chemistry–climate model for the Southern Hemisphere. By K.A. Stone et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.
Discussion papers – open for comment
Chemical analysis of refractory stratospheric aerosol particles collected within the arctic vortex and inside polar stratospheric clouds. By M. Ebert et al. in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions.
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