Category Archives: News

Second announcement: SPARC Gravity Wave Symposium 2022

This is the second announcement for the 2022 SPARC Gravity Wave Symposium, scheduled to be in the week of March 28th – April 1st 2022 starting on the morning of March 28th and departing after lunch Friday April 1st. The conference site (https://www.evangelische-akademie.de/tagungshaus/) is located in the medieval center of the vibrant city of Frankfurt: https://frankfurt.de/english/about-frankfurt

At the same time, we will continue monitoring the development of the COVID-19 pandemic and decide in due time whether we move fully to an online format or whether we will go for a hybrid solution, offering all those participants online participation who do not want or are not able to do the trip (decision dates see below).

This SPARC symposium is a continuation of a series of successful similar GW meetings lead-organized by Kevin Hamilton, Joan Alexander, Kaoru Sato, Fuqing Zhang and others over the past couple of decades. The tentative title of the next year’s symposium will be “Atmospheric gravity waves: towards a next-generation representation in weather and climate models”. Research on all aspects of atmospheric gravity waves, including newly emerging topics, will be welcomed but some particular emphases will be given to measurements, simulations, and numerical and theoretical developments, especially those confronting, challenging, and advancing the present-day treatment of gravity waves in atmospheric models.

The web site of the meeting (with information on travel and lodging to be placed there in due time) is

https://www.sparc-gw-symposium-2021.iau.uni-frankfurt.de/

Limited travel-support funds for early-career scientists are available. Those concerned will be asked to submit an informal application together with an abstract of the work they want to present (deadline see below)

The time line of key dates is as follows:

  • End of September 2021: Call for abstracts
  • October 31st 2021: Support application deadline
  • November 15th 2021: Abstract submission deadline
  • December 13th 2021:
    • Finalization of the program.
    • Decision on early career travel support applications.
    • Decision whether the meeting will be fully online, without on-site component. This will only be the case if the pandemic makes travelling impossible even within Europe.

A 3rd announcement (call for abstracts) will be circulated in September 2021.

Co-conveners: Ulrich Achatz, Joan Alexander, Kaoru Sato, Laura Holt, and Riwal Plougonven
Meeting secretary: Aurelia Müller

We look forward to your participation.

Best Regards,

Ulrich, Joan, Kaoru, Laura, and Riwal

CAIRT mission proposal selected to compete for Earth Explorer 11 – call for membership to the mission advisory group

As part of ESA’s commitment to develop and build satellite missions that push the boundaries of satellite technology and Earth science, four new mission ideas – Cairt, Nitrosat, Seastar and Wivern – have been selected to enter pre-feasibility study and compete to be the eleventh Earth Explorer mission.

Cairt – short for changing-atmosphere infrared tomography – would provide the measurements needed to make a necessary step change in understanding the links between climate change, atmospheric chemistry and dynamics in the altitude range of about 5 to 120 km. It would focus on the processes that couple atmospheric circulation, composition and regional climate change, providing critical observations not available from existing or planned satellite missions. Cairt would be the first limb-sounder with imaging Fourier-transform infrared technology in space.

Pre-feasibility studies will start in due course, after which further down-selections will be made in 2023 and 2025, with a view to launching the successful Earth Explorer 11 mission in 2031–2032.

Read the full announcement on ESA’s webpage


The Agency has now opened a call for membership to the four respective Mission Advisory Groups (MAGs). These groups will be established after summer to advise ESA on the respective mission concepts.  Mission Advisory Groups play an active role in providing advice on activities supporting the scientific definition and preparation of the mission concept during consolidation and preparation of the mission requirements.

The Call is open to scientific experts with relevant scientific or technical expertise, with nationality and residence in one of the 22 ESA Member States.

The strict deadline for submission of applications is 5th July 2021, 12:00 (noon) CEST. Early registration is encouraged.

Further information on the mission candidates and the role and terms of reference of the MAGs is provided on the Call website: https://missionadvice.esa.int/

2nd Climate Observation Conference – postponed

The organising committee of the Conference announces today that the GCOS/WCRP Climate Observation Conference is postponed.

It has become clear that after more than one year of continual virtual meetings, we are all suffering from “Zoom fatigue”. It has been difficult to develop an online format that allows experts to present their papers and allow the discussions we would like to foster. This was also reflected in the number of submitted abstracts.

In the coming months, we will be working towards a new event format which allows experts from around the world to fully engage and interact, with the prospect of holding the Conference in 2022. This would also give us the opportunity of celebrating the 30th Anniversary of GCOS.

This difficult decision has been taken after careful consideration and consultation with the sponsoring programmes GCOS and WCRP and the supporting organization EUMETSAT.

We sincerely thank those who have put time and effort into their registration and we apologise for this delay. We are contacting those who submitted an abstract: their contributions will be considered for the new conference.

The new date of the Climate Conference will be announced in due time on the same website: https://www.eventsforce.net/gcos-coc.

We encourage you to join us then and look forward to seeing you all there, stay tuned!!!

MORE QUESTIONS?

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SPARC Science update: 08 June – 14 June

A selection of new science articles from the past week of interest to the SPARC community (a SPARC Office choice).



Harnessing stratospheric diffusion barriers for enhanced climate geoengineering. By N.O. Aksamit et al., in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.

Anomalous changes of temperature and ozone QBOs in 2015−2017 from radiosonde observation and MERRA-2 reanalysis. By X. Bai et al., in Earth and Planetary Physics.

Differences in the quasi-biennial oscillation response to stratospheric aerosol modification depending on injection strategy and species. By H. Franke, U. Niemeier, and D. Visioni in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.

Persistent model biases in the CMIP6 representation of stratospheric polar vortex variability. By R.J. Hall et al., in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.

Unknown eruption source parameters cause large uncertainty in historical volcanic radiative forcing reconstructions. By L.R. Marshall et al. in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.

SPARC Science update: 01 June – 07 June

A selection of new science articles from the past week of interest to the SPARC community (a SPARC Office choice).



Tropical Stratospheric Circulation and Ozone Coupled to Pacific Multi-Decadal Variability. By F. Iglesias-Suarez et al., in the Geophysical Research Letters.

Robust asymmetry of the future Arctic polar vortex is driven by tropical Pacific warming. By S. Matsumura, Y. Yamazaki, and T. Horinouchi in the Geophysical Research Letters.

Combined Effects of Global Warming and Ozone Depletion/Recovery on Southern Hemisphere Atmospheric Circulation and Regional Precipitation. By J. Mindlin et al., in the Geophysical Research Letters.

The stratospheric Brewer–Dobson circulation inferred from age of air in the ERA5 reanalysis. By F. Ploeger et al., in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.

Interacting tipping elements increase risk of climate domino effects under global warming. By N. Wunderling et al., in Earth System Dynamics.



Discussion papers – open for comment:

Weakening of Antarctic Stratospheric Planetary Wave Activities in Early Austral Spring Since the Early 2000s: A Response to Sea Surface Temperature Trends. By Y. Hu et al., in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.

First WCRP Climate Research Forum for Europe and Western Asia

WCRP Climate Research Forum for Europe and Western Asia
on
“Climate research priorities for the next decade”
9 June 2021,
09:00 – 12:30 Central European Summer Time
– Online –

The World Climate Research Programme (WCRP) local organizing committee for the Europe and Western Asia region warmly invites you to the upcoming WCRP Climate Research Forum on “Climate research priorities for the next decade.” 

This Forum will begin with an overview of WCRP from the Chair and Vice Chair of the WCRP Joint Scientific Committee (the scientific steering body of WCRP), Detlef Stammer and Helen Cleugh, followed by presentations highlighting key WCRP Activities, including several of the WCRP Core Projects, the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP), the Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiment (CORDEX), and the WCRP Lighthouse Activities (My Climate Risk, Safe Landing Climates, Explaining and Predicting Earth System Change, and the WCRP Academy).  

This will be followed by two moderated panel discussions: 

Panel 1: Opportunities to broaden WCRP science engagement

Panel 2: Opportunities to strengthen support for WCRP science



This is the fifth in a series of online Climate Research Forums, aimed at exchanging ideas, discussing new activities and opportunities being developed by WCRP, and exploring ways that our climate science community of scientists, partner programs, funders, and end-users can engage towards building “a world that uses sound, relevant, and timely climate science to ensure a more resilient present and sustainable future for humankind.”  

The Forum is without charge and is open to all, but we do ask that you register. 

Further information and details of how to register can be found either in the attached brochure or at: https://www.wcrp-climate.org/crf-events/ewa-june-2021.  

The Forum will be recorded, and the recording will be posted online on the WCRP webpage after the event. 

SPARC Science update: 25 May – 31 May

A selection of new science articles from the past week of interest to the SPARC community (a SPARC Office choice).



The Influence of Stratospheric Soot and Sulfate Aerosols on the Northern Hemisphere Wintertime Atmospheric Circulation. By J. Coupe and A. Robock in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.

‘Hybrid’ scientific conferences aim to offer the best of in-person and virtual meetings. By K. Langin in Science Careers.

Central role of nitric oxide in ozone production in the upper tropical troposphere over the Atlantic Ocean and western Africa. By I. Tadic et al., in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.

The nature of the trend in global and hemispheric temperatures. By U. Triacca and A. Pasini in the International Journal of Climatology.



Discussion papers – open for comment:

Methodology to obtain highly resolved SO2 vertical profiles for representation of volcanic emissions in climate models. By O.S. Sandvik et al., in Atmospheric measurement Techniques.

SPARC Science update: 18 May – 24 May

A selection of new science articles from the past week of interest to the SPARC community (a SPARC Office choice).



The Arctic polar vortex response to volcanic forcing of different strengths. By A. Azoulay, H. Schmidt, and C. Timmreck in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.

The advective Brewer–Dobson circulation in the ERA5 reanalysis: climatology, variability, and trends. By M. Diallo, M. Ern, and F. Ploeger in Atmospheric Chemistrey and Physics.

Stratospheric gravity waves over the mountainous island of South Georgia: testing a high-resolution dynamical model with 3-D satellite observations and radiosondes. By N.P. Hindley et al., in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.

How frequent are Antarctic sudden stratospheric warmings in present and future climate? By M. Jucker, T. Reichler, and D.W. Waugh in the Geophysical Research Letters.

The observed influence of the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation in the lower equatorial stratosphere on the East Asian winter monsoon during early boreal winter. By T. Ma et al., in the International Journal of Climatology.

Is our dynamical understanding of the circulation changes associated with the Antarctic ozone hole sensitive to the choice of reanalysis dataset? By A. Orr et al., in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.

Stratospheric contraction caused by increasing greenhouse gases. By P. Pisoft et al., in the Environmental Research Letters.

The impact of increasing stratospheric radiative damping on the quasi-biennial oscillation period. By T. Zhou et al., in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.



Discussion papers – open for comment:

Heterogeneity and Chemical Reactivity of the Remote Troposphere defined by Aircraft Measurements. By H. Guo et al., in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.

SPARC Science update: 11 May – 17 May

A selection of new science articles from the past week of interest to the SPARC community (a SPARC Office choice).



Interpol-IAGOS: a new method for assessing long-term chemistry–climate simulations in the UTLS based on IAGOS data, and its application to the MOCAGE CCMI REF-C1SD simulation. By Y. Cohen et al., in Geoscientific Model Development.

Disrupted Stratospheric QBO signatures in the Diurnal Tides over the low‐latitude MLT region. By M. Pramitha et al., in the Geophysical Research Letters.

Eastward‐Propagating Planetary Waves Prior to the January 2009 Sudden Stratospheric Warming. By C.T. Rhodes et al., in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.

How does a Pinatubo‐size Volcanic Cloud Reach the Middle Stratosphere? By G. Stenchikov et al., in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.

First WCRP Climate Research Forum for Southeast Asia

WCRP Climate Research Forum for Southeast Asia on “Climate research priorities for the next decade”
25 May 2021,
14:00 – 16:00 Indochina Time (UTC + 7),
15:00 – 17:00 Malaysia, Phillipines and Singapore Standard Time (UTC + 8)
– Online –

Downloadable Information Flyer (pdf)

The World Climate Research Programme (WCRP) leads the way in addressing frontier scientific questions about the coupled climate system — questions that are too large and too complex to be tackled by a single nation, agency, or scientific discipline. For almost 40 years WCRP has coordinated international climate research to advance our understanding of the climate system and how it is affected by human activities. The decades ahead will bring challenges that can only be addressed through a worldwide coordinated effort, involving co-design and stakeholder engagement conducted by a prepared scientific workforce, to support mitigation strategies and adaptation planning. This is one in a series of regional forums, where we will exchange ideas, discuss new activities and opportunities being developed by WCRP, and explore ways that our community of scientists, partner programs, funders, and end-users of our climate science can engage to meet these challenges.

This Forum will begin with an overview of WCRP from the Vice Chair of the WCRP Joint Scientific Committee (the scientific steering body of WCRP) Helen Cleugh, followed by talks highlighting climate science priorities and opportunities for collaboration in the Southeast Asian Region:

  • CORDEX-SEA: Providing regional climate change information for enabling adaptations in Southeast Asia, Fredolin Tangang, Professor and Chairperson, Department of Earth Sciences and Environment, the National University of Malaysia and CORDEX-SEA Coordinator.
  • Climate science and information priorities and needs – researcher and end user perspectivesArdhasena Sopaheluwakan, Director, Center for Applied Climate Services, Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysical Agency, Indonesia.
  • Climate science as decision-support for resilience: transdisciplinary approaches from local to globalJessica Dator-Bercilla, University of the Philippines in the Visayas and Asia Climate Change Consortium.
  • From science to action: bridging researchers and practitionersRodel Lasco, Oscar M. Lopez Center and Philippines Country Coordinator for World Agroforestry (ICRAF).

This will be followed by a moderated question and answer session, with time for discussion. The Forum is without charge and is open to all, but we do ask that you register your interest.

Register here!

We thank the following WCRP Regional Focal Points for organizing this Forum: Fredolin Tangang (National University of Malaysia), Kendra Gotangco Gonzales (Ateneo de Manila University), and Anastasia RTD Kuswardani (Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Indonesia). We also thank the WCRP Coordination Office for Regional Activities (CORA) for their support.